Articles et interventions

The WSF process – situation at 2020 – EN – 8p – 06.11.2020 – FSM, situation

The world social forum process
Situation at 2 november 2020

Gustave Massiah
02-11-2020

This note has been written to prepare the discussion on the WSF at the CRID Council meeting on 6 November 2020. It updates the notes sent to the CRID instances on June 12, 2020 and July 16, 2020.

International networks of alterglobalist movements

The pandemic and climate crisis has upset situations and equilibria; it calls into question international solidarity. To a crisis that is by definition global, the responses have been mainly national and state responses. International institutions have sometimes been listened to but little consulted and rather marginalised.

Social and citizen movements have been seriously challenged. Social movements have deployed solidarity actions at the local level; in all countries innovative local solidarity networks have been set up. One of the trends was illustrated by the title of Miguel Torga's book: the universal is the local without walls.  In each country, at the national level, movements have sought to address the consequences of the social and economic crisis induced by the confinements that have resulted in an explosion of poverty and inequality. They have also tried to oppose the authoritarian drift of States in the management of health and social situations.

After a moment of questioning, many initiatives were launched to rebuild international networks of movements. They demonstrate the vivacity of the alterglobalist and internationalist movement. While seeking to open up internationally, the initiatives have had stronger foundations in the major regions. There have been strong mobilisations in some countries, but most often the initiatives have taken the form of virtual or hybrid (virtual and face-to-face) meetings. Several associations of the CRID participated in these meetings. Intercoll (IPAM) has followed these attempts more systematically; references can be found on its website (www.intercoll.net).

At the level of Latin America and North America and with strong links with some European countries, Global Dialogue for systemic alternatives organised several meetings and supported the Amazon Forum. In Quebec, la Grande Transition and the Plateforme Altermondialiste participated in Global Dialogue. WSM Discuss from Canada served as a link between many movements. In the United States, Democracy Now organised a series of meetings including the first one with Naomi Klein and Angela Davis and several meetings on the Green New Deal with Alexandria Ocasio Cortez.

In Asia, activity was very sustained. In India, several networks were very active. Jai Jagat, whose march was interrupted in Armenia, multiplied the meetings. Gobal Tapestry for Alternatives, launched by Asish Kothari has played an active role in several networks. 

In Hong Kong, the Global University for Sustainability has organised several international meetings with Chinese researchers, including a well-attended debate on the new Cold War. It organised the 7th session of the SOUTH South Global University (30 sessions, 130 panelists from 47 countries).

In Africa, the Maghreb Social Forum has ensured a continuous presence. The campaign for the cancellation of Africa's debt was launched in Dakar. Several movements in Southern Africa worked from South Africa. The land and water caravans are very active in West Africa.

In Europe, mobilisations on migration have been very important. The Trans National Institute, from Amsterdam, organised after several seminars, the session of the Permanent Peoples' Tribunal in Berlin and is launching a Global Solidarity Campaign. A covid-19 platform of solidarity platforms has been launched. Several sites played an important role, including EESF (Europe Solidaires Sans Frontières) and the RITIMO newsletter.

Three movements have been very active throughout this period: the women's rights movement; the climate emergency movement and the anti-discrimination movement carried by the international backlash from Black Live Matters. We should also highlight the meetings of peasant social movements (La Via Campesina) and the international meetings of workers' unions. The themes most often discussed were: the pandemic and the health situation, climate and ecology, the economic and social system, discrimination, democracy, war and peace, geopolitics.

The World Social Forums

The question was raised about the place of the World Social Forums (WSFs) in this situation. There was agreement on the need for a profound renewal of the WSFs and even a new phase of the alterglobalization movement. It was pointed out that the alterglobalist movement is not just about the World Social Forums. The alterglobalist movement can be defined as the anti-systemic movement of neo-liberal globalization. Its first phase, as early as 1970, was carried, in the countries of the South, by the movements against debt and structural adjustment. Its second phase after the fall of the Berlin Wall challenged the global reorganisation (G7, IMF, World Bank, WTO) with the slogan "international law must not be subordinated to business law". The World Social Forum is the third phase. From the crisis of 2008, the Belem Forum from 2009 and the movements from 2011 onwards are raising the question of its renewal and definition of the next phase.

The movements still active in the International Council of the WSF then decide to raise the question of the situation of the WSF and its renewal. From the 75 movements present in the International Council at the time of the WSF in Salvador de Bahia in 2018, about 60 movements decide to launch an enlarged consultation based on the proposal of several Mexican movements to organise a WSF in Mexico City in 2021. The Brazilian, Mexican and several other Latin American movements, the Maghreb Social Forum, which provides a secretariat despite the difficulties, and several European movements commit themselves to this process.

A process of openness has been initiated. After several meetings between the members ofthe International Council (IC), the opening was organised in two directions. Around the national, regional and thematic forums that refer to the dynamics of the WSF. In the direction of international movements and networks that are part of an alterglobalist and internationalist approach.

A first enlarged meeting took place on 30 May (national and thematic forums) and 6 June (international networks). It was followed by a general enlarged meeting on 27 June and a meeting of the International Council on 10 and 11 October. Two new enlarged meetings were held on 24 October (thematic and national forums) and 25 October (international networks). A meeting of the IC on 7 and 8 November is expected to confirm and organise the next steps.

The enlarged meeting on June 27th proposed an approach to the movements by asking them to answer three questions: a) how do you analyse the new situation and how do you define your strategy to take this situation into account ; b) how do you define the international dimension of your strategy ? (see introductory intervention by gustave massiah at the session on 27 June)

The enlarged meetings were attended by more than 150 movements (110 of which were not members of the IC). The network meetings were attended by virtually all the international networks that were mentioned in the first part of the note. The meetings on national and regional forums were attended by the Nepalese and Iraqi forums, the Maghreb Social Forum, the Palestine Forum, the African Social Forum, the Land and Water Caravans of West Africa, the Permanent Peoples' Tribunal of Tunis, the Great Transition in Montreal, the Finnish, Norwegian and Swedish forums, ... The thematic forums present: Transformative Economies Forum, Education Forum, European Migration Forum, American Migration Forum, Health and Social Security Forum, Universal Social Protection Forum, Anti-Nuclear Forum, Patriarchy and Colonialism Forum, Free media world forum, …

The meetings demonstrated the interest and vitality of the WSF as an international alterglobalist network. They showed the willingness of the movements to build common responses to the neo-liberal capitalist globalisation aggravated by the pandemic and climate crisis. They made it possible to verify that the World Social Forum remains one of the important references of the alterglobalist movement.

The debates focused on the nature of the WSF and its characterisation as an "open space" or an "action space" and the possibility of articulating both. They also focused on the opportunity and interest of modifying the WSF Charter of Principles. The functioning of the IC is also in question. It functions more as an assembly than as a board. It decided to integrate thematic forums as well as national and regional forums into the IC and to open up to international networks. There are three active working groups open to voluntary movements: articulation, finance and communication.

The action programme: building the international space of solidarity

Three decisions were taken for the agenda of the World Social Forum process

  1. a) A World Social Forum (Hybrid) from 25 to 29 January 2021 for the 20th anniversary of the WSF

The invitation is attached as an annex (with links to the minutes of the mmetings of 24 and 25 october 2020)

The themes selected for this forum are: climate change and ecology; peace and war; democracy; social justice; economic justice; society and diversity; communication, education and culture.

The IC meeting on 7-8 November will launch the preparation of this Virtual or Hybrid Global Forum and the programme of mobilisations.

  1. b) A mobilisation programme, particularly in May 2021 against Davos

A programme of mobilisations will be defined on the basis of the planned meetings of the thematic, regional and national forums.

It will include alterglobalist initiatives and meetings, in particular the 2021 Summer University initiated by CRID and ATTAC.

A special mobilization date, from 18 to 21 May 202, is the meeting of the Davos Economic Forum in Lucerne - Burgenstock, Switzerland. It may be the occasion for a large-scale global demonstration on the rejection of neoliberalism and the new alternatives opened up by the crisis of neoliberalism.

  1. c) A World Social Forum in 2022, probably in Mexico City

In 2022, as soon as health conditions permit, a world anti-globalisation event, such as a World Social Forum, will be held.

This World Social Forum could take place in Mexico City, depending on the proposals of Mexican social and citizen movements.

Annexes :

A. Invitation to the Hybrid WSF from 25 to 29 January 2021

B. Introduction by Gustave Massiah - enlarged IC meeting of 27 June 2020

Forum social mondial

LET'S BUILD TOGETHER THE NEXT WORLD SOCIAL FORUM

Week of January 25-29, 2021

(Virtual - and face-to-face when possible)

Organizations and social movements from all over the world are invited to build together the next edition of the World Social Forum and to participate in its activities that will take place during the week of January 25-29, 2021, basically virtually, but also in places where it is possible to carry them out with health security.

Last weekend, October 24th and 25th, two initial preparatory meetings were held, the second one between the organizations participating in the World Thematic, Regional and National Social Forum processes and the other one of the Expanded International Council with movements, organizations and global networks from different parts of the world (links below for recordings and live notes of the meetings).

All participants expressed their enthusiasm for the event, considering the gravity and urgency of the challenges of the current situation and the need to articulate global and territorial campaigns and actions to address them.

In addition to strengthening the dissemination of the next WSF around the world, several of the participants decided to join the organization of their Facilitating Group, which will meet on November 4th, Wednesday (the link to access the meeting will be sent to all those who confirm their participation in the mail below), at 8am from Mexico.

Your organization, movement or global network is also invited to this co-construction: to be part of this Facilitating Group, to be included in its working groups, to build self-managed activities that contribute to the efforts of articulation and preparation of actions.

Below are the links to two documents that deal with the format of the next WSF and its main spaces and thematic axes. Its thematic structure are initial proposals that will be developed and complemented by the International Council and the Facilitating Group in formation.

In the WSF event of the week of January 25, 2021, we will enable broad and deep debates on the overlapping crises of capitalism and stimulate the articulation of policy responses and programming of global actions; we will also have the opportunity to confront once again with the World Economic Forum in Davos. This week will be the natural starting point for the celebration of the 20th anniversary of the creation of the World Social Forum, which took place in January 2001 in Porto Alegre, Brazil.

More than that: this WSF event will continue in a wide and intense process of debates, articulations, campaigns and struggles, which will take place in all continents and throughout the year, towards the next post-pandemic planetary edition of the World Social Forum, which should take place at the end of 2021 or beginning of 2022, which is being scheduled for Mexico.

We will build together the next WSF in January 2021.

We count on your participation.

The articulation of the WG of the International Council of the World Social Forum

INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL

Enlarged meeting of 27 June 2020

 

Introduction

Gustave Massiah

CRID representative at the International Council

 

This IC meeting presents a double challenge
The challenge of the old world that's still there
The challenge of the rupture opened by the pandemic crisis

 

In this situation, the contradictions will be intensified...
The ruling classes are still here
And they're going to do everything they can to regain control
We're going to move from an austeritarian neoliberalism
To a dictatorial and even fascist neo-liberalism
As seen with Trump, Bolsonaro, Dutertre, Orban, Modi...

 

The first task of the movements will be to resist
To resist xenophobic, racist; security ideologies
To resist the questioning of individual and collective freedoms
To resist economic and social blackmail, unemployment and misery
To resist wars and the police and military rise

 

This resistance will create contradictions and opportunities...
Social contradictions with the exacerbation of inequalities
Contradictions within capitalism between extractivists and GAFAMs
Social contradictions between the mass of executives and shareholders
Ecological contradictions with awareness
Living conditions on the planet, climate, biodiversity, pandemics, and so on
Demographic contradictions with high schooling and migration, older age
Geopolitical contradictions with the rise of Asia
And the loss of resilience of the United States and European empires...

 

The second task of the social movements is to define alternatives
And start building a new world in the old one.
The combination of the climate crisis and the pandemic crisis called into question assumptions
The religion of capitalist development is no longer meaningful, it is a philosophical crisis, the end of infinite world and time; it is a crisis of civilization.
and during this period when a part of humanity was confined
and where the idea of a social utility work has been imposed
there have been many proposals
public action, the limits of the markets, the commons, relocations, the social and solidarity economy, new energies, ...

 

The battle for cultural hegemony has started.
it emphasizes the rights and equality of rights, the rights against profits
rights to health, education, income and work,
rights and obligations of the environment and the living conditions
it highlights the rejection of discrimination and racism
women's rights and the rejection of police violence
it's a new global movement that mixes classes, genders and races
it is the awareness of the actuality of slavery and colonisation
and the reality of the Global South

 

What should we do as IC ?
We must start from the social and citizen movements
And ask them two questions.

 

We are asking the movements to explain how they are adapting their strategy to the new situation, to the new contradictions?

 

And then we are asking them what is the international dimension of their strategy?
Because everyone knows that local and national struggles are essential.
But they're not sufficient...

 

And, it is on the basis of the movements' strategy and the international dimension of these strategies
That we will build a new alter-globalism, a new internationalism...
That we will invent the new World Social Forum.

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